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Non-NATO participants: * * * * * * * ---- International missions *: * NATO—ISAF * Operation Enduring Freedom Allies * Northern Alliance * Multi-National Force – Iraq * Combined Joint Task Force – Horn of Africa * Combined Joint Task Force – Operation Inherent Resolve ('' * note: most contributing nations are included in the international operations'') |combatant2=Main targets: * al-Qaeda * * Lashkar al-Zil * * AQAP * * * Ansar al-Sharia * * AQIM * * AQWA * * AQKB * * AQIS * * al-Shabaab * * al-Nusra * * * Khorasan * Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant * *23px Wilayat Sinai * *23px Wilayat Barqa * *23px Wilayat al-Jazair * *25px Wilayat Khorasan * *Wilayat Sanaa〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Gale Cengage Product Failure )〕 * * Boko Haram〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nigeria's president vows to defeat Boko Haram )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=US Offers to Help Find Over 200 Nigerian Schoolgirls Abducted by Boko Haram )〕 |commander1= George W. Bush Barack Obama Tony Blair Gordon Brown David Cameron Jacques Chirac Nicolas Sarkozy François Hollande Pervez Musharraf General Raheel Sharif John Howard Aleksander Kwaśniewski Recep Tayyip Erdoğan General Jean Kahwaji |commander2=al-Qaeda Osama bin Laden (Founder and first Emir of al-Qaeda) Ayman al-Zawahiri (Current Emir of al-Qaeda) Saif al-Adel (al-Qaeda Military Chief) Ilyas Kashmiri (Commander of Lashkar al-Zil) Qasim al-Raymi (Emir of AQAP) Abdelmalek Droukdel (Emir of AQIM) Mokhtar Belmokhtar (Emir of AQWA) Asim Umar (Emir of AQIS) Ahmad Umar (Emir of al-Shabaab) Abu Mohammad al-Julani (Emir of al-Nusra Front) Muhsin al-Fadhli (Leader of Khorasan Group)〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Key al-Qaeda figure Muhsin al-Fadhli killed in U.S. airstrike in Syria — Pentagon )〕 Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (Caliph of ISIL) Abu Ala al-Afri (Viceroy of ISIL) Abu Ali al-Anbari (Deputy Emir of ISIL in Syria) Abu Muslim al-Turkmani (Deputy Leader, Iraq) Abu Suleiman al-Naser (Head of War Council) Abu Mohammad al-Adnani (Spokesperson for ISIL) Abu Omar al-Shishani (Senior ISIL commander) Abu Nabil Al Iraqi (ISIL Emir of North Africa) 23px Mohammed Abdullah (ISIL Emir of Derna) 23px Ali Al Qarqaa (ISIL Emir of Nofaliya) 25px Hafiz Saeed Khan 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://arynews.tv/en/extremist-commander-hafiz-saeed-killed-khyber-agency-blast/ )〕(ISIL Emir of Wilayat Khorasan) 25px Usman Ghazi〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Uzbek militants in Afghanistan pledge allegiance to ISIS in beheading video )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2012/08/imu_announces_death_1.php )〕 Abubakar Shekau〔 (Emir of Boko Haram) Taliban Mohammed Omar (Supreme Commander of the Taliban) Quetta Shura (Senior Taliban council) Abdul Ghani Baradar Obaidullah Akhund Mohammad Fazl Dadullah Akhund Tehrik-i-Taliban Maulana Fazlullah (Emir of Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan) Haqqani Network Jalaluddin Haqqani (leader of the Haqqani network) Sirajuddin Haqqani }} The War on Terror (WoT), also known as the Global War on Terrorism (GWOT), refers to the international military campaign that started after the September 11 attacks on the United States. U.S. President George W. Bush first used the term "''War on Terror''" on 20 September 2001.〔 The Bush administration and the western media have since used the term to argue a global military, political, legal, and conceptual struggle against both organizations designated terrorist and regimes accused of supporting them. It was originally used with a particular focus on Muslim countries associated with Islamic terrorism organizations including al-Qaeda and like-minded organizations. In 2013, President Barack Obama announced that the United States was no longer pursuing a War on Terror, as the military focus should be on specific enemies rather than a tactic. He stated, "We must define our effort not as a boundless 'Global War on Terror', but rather as a series of persistent, targeted efforts to dismantle specific networks of violent extremists that threaten America." ==Etymology== The phrase "War on Terror" has been used to specifically refer to the ongoing military campaign led by the U.S., UK and their allies against organizations and regimes identified by them as terrorist, and excludes other independent counter-terrorist operations and campaigns such as those by Russia and India. The conflict has also been referred to by names other than the War on Terror. It has also been known as: *World War III〔 〕 *World War IV〔 〕 (assuming the Cold War was World War III) *Bush's War on Terror〔 〕 *The Long War〔 〕〔"Abizaid Credited With Popularizing the Term 'Long War'", 3 February 2006: ''Washington Post'' traces history of the phrase "Long War" ()〕 *The Global War on Terror〔 (【引用サイトリンク】title=Eric L. Bradley, Deputy Commander ) 〕 *The War Against al-Qaeda〔 〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「War on Terror」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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